Top-Rated Best Back Exercises for Men You Can Try Today
A strong, defined back does more than fill out your T‑shirt. The best back exercises for men help you lift heavier, protect your spine, improve posture, and even ease chronic pain. With a smart mix of movements, you can build muscle and support your long‑term health at the same time.
Below, you will find the best back exercises for men, how to group them into effective workouts, and simple form tips so you feel each rep in the right place, not in your lower back.
Why training your back matters
Persistent back pain affects millions of people. In England and Scotland alone, around 10 million people live with ongoing back pain, and 60 to 80 percent of adults in Western countries will deal with low back pain at some point in life, according to Arthritis Research UK and research in The Physician and Sports Medicine. That same research notes that exercise is the most important treatment for low back pain, not rest.
For you this means back training is not just about size or strength. When you consistently train your traps, rhomboids, lats, and erector spinae with structured back workouts, you can:
- Improve posture if you sit for long stretches
- Reduce your risk of injury in daily life and in the gym
- Boost performance in other lifts like the bench press and overhead press
A study in the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research found that 16 weeks of focused back workouts eased discomfort in men who had been dealing with chronic back pain for about two years. That is a powerful payoff for a few hours of training each week.
Key back muscles you need to train
You do not need an anatomy degree, but knowing the main muscles helps you choose smarter exercises:
- Latissimus dorsi (lats): The big “V‑shape” muscles down your sides that pull your arms down and back.
- Trapezius (traps): From your neck across your shoulders and mid back. Important for shrugging, posture, and heavy pulls.
- Rhomboids: Between your shoulder blades. They pull your shoulders back and keep them stable.
- Erector spinae: The long muscles that run along your spine and keep your back straight.
- Rear delts and rotator cuff: Smaller muscles around your shoulders that control and stabilize your shoulder joint.
Expert coach Henry Howe recommends splitting back workouts into vertical pulling movements like pull ups and horizontal pulling movements like rows, since isolating individual back muscles is difficult. You get a better, more balanced back when you train both patterns regularly.
Best compound back exercises for strength and size
Compound exercises are your main tools for building a thick, strong back. These moves hit multiple muscles at once so you get more results from every set.
1. Deadlift
Often called the king of compound movements, the deadlift works your legs, back, shoulders, and arms in one powerful lift. A 2023 study in the Journal of Sport Rehabilitation notes that deadlifts help prevent injury by encouraging a straight torso and avoiding back rounding when done correctly.
How to do it:
- Stand with your mid‑foot under the bar, feet about hip width apart.
- Grip the bar just outside your legs, keep your chest up, and brace your core.
- Push through your heels, drive your hips forward, and stand tall with the bar close to your body.
- Lower the bar in a controlled way by hinging at your hips and bending your knees.
Focus on keeping your back neutral, not rounded, especially when you get tired.
2. Bent over barbell row
The bent over row is one of the best back exercises for men who want thickness through the mid back. It emphasizes your rhomboids, posterior delts, traps, and lats, and it also demands strong core stability. Using a barbell lets you move heavier loads for more muscle growth.
- Use a shoulder width or slightly wider grip to target the lats and mid traps.
- Pull the bar toward your lower ribs and squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top.
- Keep your torso fixed at about a 45 degree hip hinge instead of bobbing up and down.
If you want a more explosive variation, the Pendlay row starts each rep from the floor, which reduces momentum and forces more power from your back muscles.
3. Pull up and chin up
Pull ups are a staple for building a wide back. They are especially effective for your lats and teres major. Variations like band assisted pull ups, ring rows, and lat pulldowns let you work in the same movement pattern at different strength levels.
- Pull ups use an overhand grip and bias more of the upper back and lats.
- Chin ups use an underhand grip and tend to involve your biceps more.
To get more from each rep, pause at the top for a second and squeeze your shoulder blades down and back before lowering. This simple tweak improves muscle activation and helps avoid “half reps” that only work your arms.
4. T bar row or chest supported row
T bar rows and chest supported rows are excellent for loading your mid and upper back without beating up your lower back.
- Keep your chest up and core tight.
- Pull the handle toward your sternum or upper abs.
- Control the negative instead of letting the weight drop.
If you do not have a T bar machine, you can brace your chest on an incline bench and row dumbbells for a similar effect.
5. Renegade row
Renegade rows combine a plank and a row, so they hit your lats, traps, and rhomboids while forcing your core to work hard.
- Start in a high plank holding dumbbells, feet just wider than hip width.
- Brace your core and row one dumbbell toward your hip without twisting your torso.
- Lower under control and repeat on the other side.
Use lighter weights at first and focus on staying square to the floor. This is a case where form matters far more than load.
Best isolation and accessory moves for detail
After you cover your big lifts, accessory work fills in weak spots and protects your shoulders and lower back.
Dumbbell single arm row
Single arm rows help you address side to side imbalances and let you focus on feeling each rep in the working lat.
- Place one knee and hand on a bench, with the other foot on the floor.
- Keep your spine neutral and your shoulder away from your ear.
- Pull the dumbbell toward your hip, not your chest, and control the descent.
A slower tempo, especially on the way down, increases time under tension and helps you build more muscle without needing huge weights.
Dumbbell shrugs
Shrugs directly target your upper traps, which support your neck and shoulders and add thickness to your upper back.
- Stand tall with dumbbells at your sides.
- Shrug your shoulders straight up, pause, and lower slowly.
- Avoid rolling your shoulders, since that only adds stress to the joint.
Some lifters like to finish back day with a “ladder” on shrugs, gradually adding reps to push the traps hard at the end of the workout.
Face pulls and rear delt work
Face pulls, reverse flyes, and similar moves hit the rear delts, lower traps, and rotator cuff, which are key for posture and shoulder health.
- On cable face pulls, keep your elbows high and pull toward your forehead.
- Think about spreading the rope apart at the end of the movement.
Secondary movements like the “Hyper Y W combo” are often recommended to train these smaller stabilizing muscles 2 to 3 times per week so your shoulders stay balanced and strong.
Effective back workouts for the gym
You can structure your back workouts around both vertical and horizontal pulls. Aim for at least 10 sets per major back muscle group per week, spread over 1 to 3 sessions, and gradually add weight or reps over time.
Here is a sample gym back day that targets your whole back:
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deadlift | 3 | 5 | Heavy, full body strength |
| Pull up or Lat pulldown | 4 | 8 to 10 | Vertical pulling focus |
| Bent over barbell row | 3 | 8 to 10 | Horizontal pulling focus |
| Single arm dumbbell row | 3 | 10 to 12 | Control tempo, full stretch |
| Face pull | 3 | 12 to 15 | Shoulder health and posture |
| Dumbbell shrugs | 2 | 12 to 15 | Optional finisher for upper traps |
Rest 60 to 90 seconds between most sets and up to 2 to 3 minutes on heavy deadlifts.
If you are a beginner, you can start simpler with:
- Lat pulldown
- One arm dumbbell row
- Seated cable row
- Plank
Do 2 sets of 8 to 10 reps for each strength move with 60 to 90 seconds of rest, 2 to 3 times per week. This builds a solid base before you move into heavier or more technical lifts.
Best back exercises for men at home
No gym membership? You can still build a strong back with minimal gear or just bodyweight.
With dumbbells or basic equipment
A highly effective dumbbell only back workout can include:
- Stiff leg deadlift for hamstrings and lower back
- Seated rear delt fly for rear shoulders and upper back
- Bent over dumbbell row for lats and mid back
- Dumbbell pullover for lats and chest
- Dumbbell upright row for upper traps and shoulders
Perform 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps, resting 1 to 2 minutes between sets. Focus on smooth, controlled motion, especially if you do not have heavy weights.
You can also use resistance bands for moves like band pull aparts, rows, and straight arm pulldowns. These are especially useful for higher rep work three or four times per week to build endurance and stability.
Bodyweight only options
If you have zero equipment, you can still hit your back with smart bodyweight training:
- Wide grip pull ups on a bar or playground
- Horizontal rows using a low bar or even two sturdy chairs and a broomstick
- Superman holds and reverse snow angels on the floor
- Wide grip push ups to challenge your upper back and shoulders in a different way
Combine them into a circuit:
- Pull ups or inverted rows
- Superman hold
- Reverse snow angel
- Plank or side plank
Move through each exercise for reps or time, rest 30 to 45 seconds, then repeat the circuit 3 to 5 times. Short rests keep your heart rate up while your back muscles work hard.
Mobility and core work to protect your back
Strong muscles are only part of the story. Gentle stretches and core work keep your spine happy, especially if you already deal with stiffness or pain.
Research supported by Arthritis Research UK highlights several simple, effective movements:
- Knee to chest stretch: Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat, pull one knee toward your chest, tighten your belly, and press your spine to the floor. Hold for 5 seconds, repeat 2 to 3 times each leg and with both legs together, once in the morning and once in the evening.
- Lower back rotational stretch: Lie on your back with knees bent, slowly roll your knees to one side while keeping shoulders on the floor, hold 5 to 10 seconds, repeat 2 to 3 times on each side, morning and evening.
- Bridge exercise: Lie on your back, knees bent. Tighten your belly and glutes, raise your hips so your body forms a straight line from shoulders to knees, hold for three deep breaths, lower, and repeat. Start with 5 reps a day and build to 30.
- Cat stretch: On hands and knees, arch your back up and bring your head down, then sag your back while lifting your head. Repeat 3 to 5 times, twice daily.
- Shoulder blade squeeze: Sit up straight in a chair without arms, pull your shoulder blades together, hold for 5 seconds, relax, and repeat 3 to 5 times twice daily.
Core focused moves like high planks and side planks help you develop the balance and trunk strength you need for good posture. Yoga poses such as Downward Facing Dog also strengthen and align back muscles while easing tension.
How to get the most from your back training
To make these best back exercises for men work for you, keep a few guidelines in mind:
- Train your back at least twice a week if possible.
- Combine vertical pulls, horizontal pulls, and hip hinge movements.
- Use a full range of motion, pause and squeeze at peak contraction, and control the negative portion of the lift.
- Increase load, reps, or sets gradually so your body has a reason to adapt.
- Pair strength work with daily mobility and light stretching if you sit a lot or already have mild discomfort.
If any exercise consistently causes sharp pain, stop and talk to a medical professional or a qualified trainer. Back training should challenge you, not leave you feeling worse.
Start with 2 or 3 of the exercises in this guide this week, focus on clean form, and build from there. Over the next few months you will notice not only a stronger, more muscular back, but also better posture, more confidence, and smoother movement in almost everything you do.